Complex Numbers

1) Express the complex number
1 / [1 - (cos θ + i sin θ )] in the cartesian form.

2) Prove that [(1 + cos θ + i sin θ) / (1+cos θ)] n = cos n θ + i sin n θ.

3)(a)If c2+s2=1 ,then evaluate (1 + c + i s) / (1+c- i s)
(b) If Z = r e i θ then find |e iz |.

8 Answers

1
aieeee ·

3) a) let c=cosx , s=sinx.

(1+c+is) / (1+c-is) = (1 + cosx + i sinx) / ( 1 + cosx - i sinx)

=cos x/2 ( cos x/2 + i sin x/2 ) / [ cos x/2 ( cos x/2 - i sin x/2 ) ]

= ( cos x/2 + i sin x/2 )2 = ( cos x + i sin x) = c + is

1
Grandmaster ·

Q1,2,3 can be solved by just conjugating,i.e multiplying the numerator and denominator by its conjugate.....

what i found intresting is question 4i might be doing a mistake but lets see

seeking at the question it seemed to be that the e term has ab imaginary angle,

1
Grandmaster ·

Pls let me know how to work with the imaginary angles!!

1
Little Angel ·

Please someone answer the (b) part of 3rd ques.

1
Little Angel ·

But answer is not 1.

62
Lokesh Verma ·

(b) If Z = r eiθ =a+ib where a and b are real numbers ......

then |e iz | = ea+ib = ea.eib

modulus of this is ea

If Z = r e i θ = r cos θ +i r sin θ
iZ =i r cos θ - r sin θ

|e iz | = e-r sin θ

1
Little Angel ·

Thankyou Nishant bhayiya

1
Grandmaster ·

got that Nishant bhaiya!!!!!

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