P n C

1) Straight lines are drawn by jining 'm' points on a straght lne to 'n' points on another line. Excluding the given points(m+n), find the number of intersection points if no two drawn are parallel and no three are concurrent.
plz explain...
(i m getting the ans but still doubt my apprroach)

6 Answers

1
Euclid ·

2) There are 5A's , 5B's , and 5C's. In how many ways they can be arranged in 15 boxes such that first five boxes do not contain any A, middle five do not contain any B and the last five do not contain any C ??

11
Khyati ·

1) Straight lines are drawn by jining 'm' points on a straght lne to 'n' points on another line. Excluding the given points(m+n), find the number of intersection points if no two drawn are parallel and no three are concurrent.

Well to get one point of intersection we need 2 points on the first line and 2 points on the second line.

Now 2 points on the first line can be selected out of m points in mC2 ways.

Similarly we can select 2 points on the second line out of n points in nC2.

Therefore the required n. of lines = mC2 x nC2
= (1/4) mn (m-1)(n - 1)

11
Khyati ·

2) There are 5A's , 5B's , and 5C's. In how many ways they can be arranged in 15 boxes such that first five boxes do not contain any A, middle five do not contain any B and the last five do not contain any C ??

This can be done, as I think,

Since first 5 boxes should not contain any A's, we have to fill them using only 5 B's and 5 C's.
They may contain all the C's only or B's, they may contain 2 C's and 3 B's or vice versa, they may contain 1 C and 4 B's or other way round ,i.e, 1 B and 4 C's. So the letters can be arranged in them in following ways,

5P0 x 5P5/5! + 5P1 x 5P4/4! + 5P2/2! x 5P3/3! + 5P3/3! x 5P2/2! + 5P4/4! x 5P1 + 5P5/5! x 5P0

= 252.

I divided above terms because am assuming all the A's are identical, similar assumptions for B and C also.

We can do the same kind of arrangement for next two set of 5 boxes excluding all the B's for second 5 boxes and all the C's for the last set of 5 boxes.

So the total no. of arrangements can be = 252 + 252 + 252 = 756.

11
Khyati ·

I have only tried, am not sure about the answers, if they are wrong then sorry[2] and if they are right then please tell.[1]

1
Euclid ·

for the first one u have excluded half of the points.....

consider one case... clearly we can have four lines with any two ponts from 'n' and two points from 'm'

so two points from each selected in ways.

but these have points of intersection which include the four given points (two on m and two on n)

so the total no. of ways = mC2 x nC2 x (4C2 - 4) = mn2(m - 1)(n - 1)

1
Euclid ·

2nd one i think u have included the cases many times...

for example if first five have 2B and 3C, then how can next five have 3C or 4C or 5C????

think.....

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