Quadratic Eqn!

If a and b are positive numbers and each of the quations x2+ax+2b = 0 and x2+2bx+a = 0 has real roots, then the smallest possible value of (a+b) is
1. 3
2. 4
3. 5
4. 6

10 Answers

62
Lokesh Verma ·

a2≤8b

and b2≤a

Now what you can do is to draw the graph of x2≤8y and y2≤x

Then draw the line x+y and find which of the parallel lines falls where it is smallest....

It reminds me of the worst chapter i have studied :P (or atleast i felt that when i studied it :P) linear programming :D

1
ARKA(REEK) ·

(1) - (2) gives ...

(x - 1)(a - 2b) = 0

Either x = 1 ... or a = 2b

Now putting x = 1 in (1) ... a/b = -2 ... which is not possible as a and b are both +ve ...

Hence a = 2b is possible ...

Now for(1) ... a2 - 8b ≥ 0

Putting a = 2b in the expr. .... b≥0 and b≥2 ...

Now b ≠0 ... therefore min. value of b possible is 2

Now putting the value of b in the discriminant of (2); i.e.;

4b2 - 4a ≥ 0

min. value of a = 2 ...

Hence min. value of (a + b) is 2 + 2 = 4 = Opt. 2

62
Lokesh Verma ·

can you substract 2 inequalities?

1
ARKA(REEK) ·

Sir ... but 2 equations r given ... there is no unequality ...

341
Hari Shankar ·

We need a^2 \ge 8b and b^2 \ge a to be simultaneously satisfied with a,b>0.

Eliminating b, we get a^3 \ge 64 \Rightarrow a \ge 4. Henceb^2 \ge a \ge 4 \Rightarrow b \ge 2.

(4,2) satisfies the given conditions and hence the min value of a+b is 6

1
ARKA(REEK) ·

Sir ... I have subtracted x2 + ax + 2b = 0 .... (1) and x2 + 2bx + a = 0 ... (2) ... Isn't that possible ????

341
Hari Shankar ·

doing that would have meaning if they had common roots for example

1
ARKA(REEK) ·

Oh ya ... I got it now .... I made a mistake .... !!!

Sorry ...

Thanks NISHANT and PROPHET sir ...

1
jangra28192manoj jangra ·

yes its answer is 6. thogh my way is diff. but answer is 6. is it right surbhi.

1
Surbhi Agrawal ·

yeah.. its correct!!

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