some probability again----help!

let x and y be two numbers chosen at random from set {1,2,3......n}with replacement.let

Qn(p) denote probability that (xp-1 -yp-1) is divisible by p

then find Qn(p) in terms of p and n

and find Q25(3)

3 Answers

3
Swami Dayal ·

ya i know that something related to fermats theorem is der....it was given in the q actually....but how to go abt it...

3
Swami Dayal ·

help!!!!!!

62
Lokesh Verma ·

how many numbers here are coprime to p

n-[n/p]

Now think...

:)

Your Answer

Close [X]