Summation

Easy one I guess, but i want to see the method. The odd numbers are arranged as shown below:

(1)

(3,5)

(7,9,11)

(13,15,17,19)...

Find the sum of terms in the nth bracket as a function of n.

11 Answers

9
Celestine preetham ·

n3

3
msp ·

two Arithmetic progression .

First we have to find the first term in the n th bracket then we need to sum the progression using the formula for sum to n terms.

11
Gone.. ·

by inspection ... f(n)=n3

341
Hari Shankar ·

i am looking for a convincing proof that the sum of terms in the nth bracket is n3

1
JOHNCENA IS BACK ·

SEE IN SHORT I M TELLING U SOLUTION........

OBSERVE FIRST TERM OF EACH BRACKET...............
DID U GET THE PATTERN????
YES I HOPE.........THE FIRST TERM OF nth bracket is( n2-n+1)
and u can see clearly nth bracket has n terms..........

now this is a cakewalk..........

cheers!!!!!!!!

9
Celestine preetham ·

clue

(n(n+1)/2)2 - (n(n-1)/2)2 = n3

i ll post full solution if this isnt enuf

341
Hari Shankar ·

yup, thats what i was looking for!

1
JOHNCENA IS BACK ·

what's wrong with my approach?????

11
Tarun Kumar Yadav ·

the first term of the nth bracket is n2 - n + 1

hence the sum of the n terms of the nth bracket is

= n/2{2(n2 - n + 1) + (n-1)2} (using the form.Sn=n/2{2a+(n-1)d})

=n/2{2n2}

=n3

341
Hari Shankar ·

What Celestine was hinting at was a more painless solution.

The sum of all numbers from the 1st bracket to the nth bracket is the sum of the 1st n(n+1)/2 odd numbers = Sn = \frac{n^2 (n+1)^2}{4} which is \sum n^3

So if you call the sum of numbers in the nth bracket as Tn, then

\sum T_n = S_n which implies that T_n = n^3 or if u want to be doubly sure , you just say T_n = S_n - S_{n-1} = n^3

11
Tarun Kumar Yadav ·

superb method . awesome

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