Definite

1\int_{0}^{\infty }\frac{dx}{x^{n}+1},n=natural\: no

5 Answers

1
Ricky ·

Obviously , the antiderivative of the given function ( which , in this case , turns out to be a

Hypergeometric series ) is not so easy to find . Also the integration must be carried out in a

manner in which convergence issues must be taken care of . But since here " n " is given to

be a natural number , so we need not worry about them . However a stricter condition

would have been ;

Real Part Of " n " > 1 .

I denote the original integral as " I " .

Now in the original integral , let us substitute

Here , I used two standard identities involving Gamma functions . The first one is -

which is nothing but ,

And the second one , commonly referred to as Euler ' s Reflection Formula is -

1
Ricky ·

Another thing that struck me while I pondered over the solution is that the usage of complex

integration , i . e , Contour Integration may have been an efficient way , but still , I think that would

require a high skill in Complex Analysis which I obviously lack .

6
AKHIL ·

is this thing in course of JEE??

23
qwerty ·

ricky tune fod diya yaar, ur posts look like as if prophet/kaymant sir are replying

tnx man

akhil ye sab syllabus me nai hai

1
sanchit ·

awesum got to noe abt tht Euler ' s Reflection Formula thnxx ricky bhaiiya

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