From the given function
f(0) = 2f(0) + f(0)2
=> f(0) = -1
Then φ(0) = 0
But ans is wrong
What's the mistake???
Let us consider a real valued function f:R --->R
f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) + f(x)f(y) , x,y ε R
The sum and difference of two continuous/differentiable functions is also continuous (differentiable) over their common domain.
Using properties of continuous functions and φ(x) = 1 + f(x), give answers of the following questions
1) The value of φ(0) may be
1. 2
2. 4
3. 1
4. 3
2) Let f(x) be continuous over R. Then the function ω(x) defined as :
ω(x) = ln(φ(x)) = ln (f(x) + 1)
1. Discontinuous at x R
2.Continuous at positive real numbers but discontinuous at negative real numbers.
3.Discontinuous at x = 1
4.Continuous at everywhere
From the given function
f(0) = 2f(0) + f(0)2
=> f(0) = -1
Then φ(0) = 0
But ans is wrong
What's the mistake???
Then for 2nd one
Suppose f(0) = -1
Then x=1 & y=0
f(1+0) = -1
=> φ(1) = 0
=> Discontinuity at x= 1 ???
Can't v consider f(0) = -1 ???
Hiiiiiiiiiiiii
I am solving this question by a general method....try to get it.
Since function is of two variables (x,y) hence x and y are independent on each other...means for puting x=2....doesn't bind us to put y=some value...I mean change in y doesn't depend on change in x.
So dy/dx = 0 ....{Because dy/dx means change in y per unit change in x}
SO now question is
f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) + f(x).f(y)
differentiate both side...
f'(x+y){1+dy/dx} = f'(x) + f'(y)*dy/dx + f'(x)*f(y) + f(x)*f'(y)*dy/dx
put dy/dx = 0
we have
f'(x+y) = f'(x) + f'(x)*f(y) ----------------(1)
Now put y=0
f'(x) = f'(x) + f'(x)*f(0)
f'(x) = f'(x) [ 1 + f(0) ]
so f(0) = 0 ----------------------(2)
Now we have \phi(x) = 1+f(x)
so \phi(0) = 1+f(0)
hence,\phi(0) = 1 + 0 ....{from (2) }
so \phi(0) = 1.
Therefore correct option of first question is (c)
Question no:2-----
Given\omega(x) = ln(1+f(x))
now from eq(1)
put x=0
f'(y) = f'(0) + f'(0) * f(y)
Let f'(0) =k
so f'(y) = k(1+f(y))
Hence this can be written as
f'(x) = k(1+f(x)) {by replacing y by x}
also manupulated as
[f'(x)/(1+f(x)].dx = k.dx
integrate it we have
ln(1+f(x)) = k.x + c
Now put x=0 to find out the value of c.
Hence ln(1+f(0)) = c = ln(1) = 0
So ln(1+f(x)) = \omega(x) = k.x
And k.x is always continuos everywhere...
\omega(x) = k.x ....means
\omega(x) is continuos everywhere..
Hence option is (4)
If you will understand this ......i will feel very happy...
@Uttara....
It is not lengthy.......i have solved and write every steps...so that it is clear to you how to solve....If you have to learn any new method the....it must that you learn it clearly....shortcuts or available in markets...but shortcut with concept are not available everywhere....
So If i have to solve i can solve it in 2 minutes...because i am familiar with this method....after all if u also try to understand it more clearly...then u will not face any problem in such type of function