Some Doubts in Limits from FIITJEE package

1. lim na sin2n!n+1
n→∞

a E (0,1) is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) ∞ (d) does not exist

2.lim {11/sin2x + 21/sin2x+....+n1/sin2x}sin2x
x→0

3. lim xn+nxn-1+1e[x]
x→∞

4 Answers

11
Tush Watts ·

Ans 1) lim n→∞ n a sin 2 (n!)n+1
= n a sin 2 (n!)n(1 + 1/n)
= sin 2 (n!)n 1-a (1+1/n)
= a finite quantity∞ = 0
[As sin 2 (n!) always lie b/w 0 and 1. Also, since 1-a > 0 , therefore, n 1-a → ∞ as n → ∞ ]
Therefore, (a) is the correct answer.

11
Tush Watts ·

Ans 2) Put 1/ sin 2 x = t
Therefore, lim n→∞ (1 t + 2 t + 3 t + ..............+ n t) 1/t

= lim n→∞ (n t) 1/t [ (1/n) t + (2/n) t + ...............+ 1] 1/t

= n lim n→∞ [ (1/n) t + (2/n) t + ...............+ 1] 1/t

= n [0 + 0 + ........+1] 0 = n

Ans 3) lim x→∞ x n + nx n-1 +1e [x]

Now put x = a+k , where n E I , 0 ≤ k ≤ 1 ; as x → ∞ , a → ∞
Then, lim x→∞ x n + nx n-1 +1e [x] = lim a→∞ (a+k) n + n (a+k) n-1 + 1e [a+k]
= lim a→∞ (a+k) n + n (a+k) n-1 + 1e a

1
Rajat Agarwal ·

No the ans given is ∞ ie (c)

Also how can u say that n1-a is ∞ as 1-a lies between (0,1) as
a E (0,1)

11
Tush Watts ·

@ Rajat
Here, a lies b/w o and 1 (given), therefore, 1-a > 0 and thus n 1-a → ∞ as n → ∞

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