Tough Q.

Q. The distance between two parallel lines is unity.A point "P" lies between the two lines at a distance "A" from one of them.Q & R are points selected , 1 on each line such that triangle PQR is equilateral and the side of the equilateral triangle is 2√7/3 then A=

Please explain how you do it and maybe even show the diagram too.

10 Answers

62
Lokesh Verma ·

assume that point Q is the origin

and the line with point Q is the X axis..

then point R has a Y coordinate of 1

Now try to solve it :)

Edited after the next post...

3
tormented ·

Then where is r ?

62
Lokesh Verma ·

sorry a mistake

R has y corrdiate of 1

y coordiante of P is between 0 and 1

3
tormented ·

But then if P , Q & R in the same line , then how can a triangle be formed ?

62
Lokesh Verma ·

tormented..

see carfully only the y coordinates are like that

the x coordinates take different or intermediate values...

3
tormented ·

oh sorry about that..
So now how do we find A ?

1
yes no ·

Use trignometry for this

drop prependiculars from P to both the lines..let it be D1 and D2

Q on line 1, R 0n 2 ..distance of P from 1 = p , from 2 = 1-p

Let angle QPD1 = angle(fi) , angle RPD1 = angle(a;[ha)

see that angle( fi + alpha) = 120
= fi = 120-alhpa ---------------------(1)

also let side of equilateral triangle be "a"

then acos(alpha) = 1-p
ascos(fi) = p ( can get sin(fi) from here only)

now it can be solved..take cos on both sides ..

1
yes no ·

see that angle( fi + alpha) = 120

becos fi + angleQPR + alpha = 180

angle QPR = 60 degree

hence the statement..

its difficult for me to draw the figure here.. :P

3
tormented ·

Hmm yes but is there any of proving it using distance formula or section formula or any of the basic coordinate fourmulae ?

62
Lokesh Verma ·

All of maths is interlinked...

So you should be smart to be able to shift topics when solving problems..

like problems of Coordinate using trigo or complex or even vectors...

Just dive deep into the sea called Mathematics and you will love it. If you keep hitting the surface you will be blown by the waves ;)

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