h c verma

CONSIDER A PARTICLE MOVING IN SHM ACCORDING TO EQUATION x=2cos(50Ï€t+tan-10.75) x is in cdentimetre n t is in second motion starts at t=0 (A) WHEN DOES THE PARTICLE COMES AT REST FOR THE FIRST TIME? (B) WHEN DOES THE PARTICLE HAS MAXIMUM ACCELARATION FOR THE FIRST TIME? (C) WHEN DOES THE PARTICLE COMES AT REST FOR THE SECOND TIME?

7 Answers

106
Asish Mahapatra ·

hey how can particle perform SHM by the equation u have given???? it cant..

1
pavanmalhra ·

hey ashish if u have hc verma c page no.252 question no. 7

62
Lokesh Verma ·

what is f it depends on that!

because there is no t...

so x is fixed..

so the body is at rest at all times!

1
pavanmalhra ·

sry everyone its not f its t

106
Asish Mahapatra ·

(I)
then particle will come to rest for first time when v = dx/dt = 0
i.e. -2sin(50Ï€t + than-10.75).50Ï€ = 0
==> sin(50Ï€t + than-10.75) = 0
==>50πt + than-10.75 = nπ
==> t=(nπ - tan-10.75)/50π

Calculate the min. valu of n for which t>0 i.e. n=1
So, t=(Ï€-tan-10.75)/50Ï€

106
Asish Mahapatra ·

(III) when it comes to rest for 2nd time n=2 from above equation..
So, t=(2Ï€-tan-10.75)/50Ï€

106
Asish Mahapatra ·

For (I) and (III) put π=180° and solve.... ans will come and tan-10.75 as 37°

(II)
a = dv/dt = d(-100Ï€sin(50Ï€t+tan-10.75)/dt
= -500Ï€2cos(50Ï€t+tan-10.75)

using concept of maxima and minima,

amax is when da/dt =0
==> 25000Ï€3sin((50Ï€t+tan-10.75) = 0
==> sin((50Ï€t+tan-10.75)=0
this is same as (I) equation
hence t= (Ï€-tan-10.75)/50Ï€

or this can be solved by.... a particle in SHM has maxm acceleration when its speed is minm (here 0) so, it is answer of (I) only....

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