some discrepancy in the answer !

a block tied between two identical springs is in equilibrium . if the upper spring is cut, then the acceleration of the block just after the cut is 6 m/s2 .now if instead of the upper string, the lower string is cut then the acceleration of the block just after the cut will be,
(1)10 m/s2 (2)4 m/s2
(3)16 m/s2 (4) 6 m/s2
.........i do not find any reason why the two accelerations would be different...draw the fbd for equilibrium and you will also see the same after that !

8 Answers

29
govind ·

let the upper spring be S1 and the lower one be S2..since both the springs are identical so their spring constant will be same = k
since the system is kept vertically and the sring constants are same so S2 will be compressed by length x2 and S1 will be elongated by length x1
now balance the force by drawing the FBD
kx1 upwards
kx2 upwards
mg downwards
so mg = kx1 + kx2 .....1
therefore mg> kx1 and mg>kx2
so no matter which spring is cut the block will move downwards
case I when S1 is cut
mg - kx2 = 6m .....2
case II when S2 is cut
mg - kx1 = ma ...3 (here a is the acceleration which we are required to find in the question)
Adding equation 2 and 3
2mg - (kx1 +kx2) = 6m + ma
2mg - mg = m(6+a) from 1
g=6+a
so a = 4

hence the answer is b

66
kaymant ·

@govind..
why should the elongation of upper spring and the compression of lower one be different?

1
varun.tinkle ·

this sum is form dc pandey and in the first attempt i had also done it wrong but if i remeber the answer is right (though not sure abt it)

lets first assume the force by the upper stirng is F1(upward) and by downwards is F2(upward)

mg=F1+f2
mg-F1=6m
therfore F1 4m

now the force F2=6m

now the force on the spring is 10m-6m =4m therofe acc is 4

1
Anirudh Kumar ·

i believe here identical springs refers to equal relaxed lengths and not spring constants .

thus different accelerations are produced .

1
tathagata_ray ·

identical srping means not only identical in dimensions but also in sprng consts.(materials are also same unless mentioned diff)

1
tathagata_ray ·

btw 4m where u do u get the ques debotosh?is the correct ans 4m/s?

1
Grandmaster ·

ya i too agree no matter which spring u cut the initial acceleration will be same!!!

19
Debotosh.. ·

thanks all,,,its done !

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