Yes, Qwerty u r correct
From , c → N → O → F
Electronegativity inc and basic strength dec.
Arrenge the fllowing ions in correct order of decreasing nucleophilicity in non polar solvent
OH- ,NH2- ,F- ,CH3-
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12 Answers
electro-vity and basicity follow the same order when the given species have the same electronegative atom ... so tuShar what u said is not always true....
whats the answer swaraj?
hmm...
i m confused abt O > F ......
so nucleophilicity of O > all halogen ions in non polar solvents right ?
In non polar solvents the salt does not dissolve into solvated cation and anion. It exists as an intimate ion pair. Ion pairing is stronger when size of ions is smaller. F has the smallest size, so naturally it is the worst nucleophile in non polar solvents.
Had it been a polar solvent, oxygen would attract polarised solvent molecules and find it tough to rip through them to be a good nucleophile, likewise nitrogen. So the nucleophilicity order would be
N > O due to greater electronegativity of O.
Edit : Just rechecked the concept. N > O in non polar solvent as well.