Belting the earth...

A belt is fit around the equator.

Suppose it was 1 meter extra in length, and it was lifted till it was no longer slack.

How high above the Earth's surface would you then be?

A diagram is made here:

Assume: Earth is sphere of radius 6400 km

32 Answers

49
Subhomoy Bakshi ·

so h=-R+√(4R2+1)/2≈0

bt u said dat we will b shocked 2 see the answer....n this is obvious...

21
omkar ·

Sorry [2]

if u want , i will delete it [1]

62
Lokesh Verma ·

there is a solution to the thing on the net to every question in the world i guess :P

But try to avoid arbitrary google search.. it is nto going to help you. Not at all. Sorry if i am being rude.. you should try these questions on the book not on google search :D

21
omkar ·

actually i got this soln from the net , but skipped some calculation part

62
Lokesh Verma ·

not a very difficult one.. but how did you get the final result?

21
omkar ·

In the diagram below, the belt meets the Earth at a tangent, and therefore the angle between the belt and a radius is 90°. Consider two lines: one joining the center of the Earth to the high point of the rope; the other joining the center of the Earth to one of the points at which the belt meets the Earth. Let x be the angle subtended, in radians, between the two lines. Let a be the distance from the high point of the rope to a point at which the belt meets the Earth.

For d = 1, r = 6,400,000, we obtain h =121.6 meters.

1
Philip Calvert ·

um ..
I was thinking all the time that it was a physics question.

62
Lokesh Verma ·

{(θ R + 1)/2}2 +R2 = (R+h)2

and

tan θ/2 = {(θ R + 1)/2}R

Now can you solve these?

62
Lokesh Verma ·

no the answer is atleast a few hundred times more than 1 meter (did i say atleast?)

1
Unicorn--- Extinct!! ·

What's the answer sir??1 m?

1
Maths Musing ·

Sir,is the ans 1 metre ?

24
eureka123 ·

hmm
so i was wrong...

I had a bad feelign abt that ....[3][3]

btw just wondering if this ques is related to ques here
http://targetiit.com/iit-jee-forum/posts/gud-combination-of-concepts-1992.html

I mean anything to use ???

1
Divesh ·

yup ! AO = OC but not equal to 1/2 .

62
Lokesh Verma ·

lol.. read post 11 for clarification of what is 1/2 ;)

1
Unicorn--- Extinct!! ·

But y is it not half????[7]

We can consider two tangents to be drawn from point O at A and B.
So AO=BO=1/2...
Sorry if its a stupid question!![14]

62
Lokesh Verma ·

but what eureka has done is incorrect..

That length is not half!!!

3
msp ·

it seem to me a rolling motion.Or the earth is rotating abt the pt of contact of the thread which is vertical.

24
eureka123 ·

i assumed AOC=1m
so AO=OC=1/2

24
eureka123 ·

is htis OK ??

62
Lokesh Verma ·

The radius of the earth is not changing..

The belt is being pulled so that it is not slack..

So there will be a height .. The question is to find that height..as shown by eureka in post 6 (diagram)

21
eragon24 _Retired ·

sir can u jus see wats wrong with ma answer.......may be i may not to able to understand the q properly

62
Lokesh Verma ·

yes Dc you are on the right track.

You guys will be surprised to see the right answer ;)

1
Unicorn--- Extinct!! ·

0.0000195 km?

1
Divesh ·

Sir u hv told that the wire is 1 m extra in length ..

So isn't it that

[ AO+OC] - [Lenght of arc AC ]= 1 m

[See euro's diagram ]

24
eureka123 ·

so am i on rite path ?

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Sorry my mistake.. it is AOC... (The diagram I made had a small issue :( )

THat is why you guys got confused

23
qwerty ·

i think nishant sir has said dat
length\; of\; wire\; = 2 \pi (64 \times 10^{5} ) + 1

1
Philip Calvert ·

same doubt here

or CD = AB = 1m

24
eureka123 ·

also a dbt..

24
eureka123 ·

approach like this ???

plz confirm sir...

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