tan[(r+1)@ - r@] = tan(r+1)@ - tan(r@)1+tan(r+1)@tan(r@)
=> tan(r@) tan(r+1)@ = tan(r+1)@ - tan(r@)tan@ - 1
now u can sum this. to get tan(n+1)@ - tan@tan@ - n which is equivalnet to the answer asked
Prove that :-
\sum_{r=1}^{n}{tan\ r\ \alpha }\ .\ tan\ (r+1)\ \alpha = cot\ \alpha \ . \ tan\ (n+1)\ \alpha\ - n - 1
tan[(r+1)@ - r@] = tan(r+1)@ - tan(r@)1+tan(r+1)@tan(r@)
=> tan(r@) tan(r+1)@ = tan(r+1)@ - tan(r@)tan@ - 1
now u can sum this. to get tan(n+1)@ - tan@tan@ - n which is equivalnet to the answer asked