Trigonometry

$\textbf{If $\mathbf{\sqrt{9-8.sin\;50}=a+b.cosec\;50}$, Where $\mathbf{a,b\in\mathbb{Z}}$.Then find $\mathbf{ab=}$$}

5 Answers

1
samagra Kr ·

2010 Singapore Mathematical Olympiad question. a gud one

341
Hari Shankar ·

ab=-3?

We have \sin 50^{\circ} \sqrt{9-8 \sin 50^{\circ}} = \sqrt{9 \sin^2 50^{\circ}-8 \sin^3 50^{\circ}}

But

3\sin 50^{\circ} - 4\sin^3 50^{\circ}= \frac{1}{2}

Hence 8\sin^3 50^{\circ}= 6\sin 50^{\circ} - 1

\therefore \ \sqrt{9 \sin^2 50^{\circ}-8 \sin^3 50^{\circ}} = \sqrt{9 \sin^2 50^{\circ} -6 \sin 50^{\circ}+1} = 3 \sin 50^{\circ}-1

(since 3 \sin 50^{\circ}> 3 \sin 50^{\circ}> 3 \sin 45^{\circ}>1

Hence a=3, b=-1

341
Hari Shankar ·

I looked up at mathlinks.ro but this problem doesnt appear in 2010

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Great Proof again Prophet sir..

I keep wondering as always [1]

am not so frequent at Mathlink but i know the reply you are going to come up is that i should visit mathlink to see brains :D

1708
man111 singh ·

Yes Nishant Sir.

I am also waiting for hsbhatt Sir (Elegant) Solution.

thanks bhatt Sir for Nice Solution.

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