21
Shubhodip
·2011-05-13 01:06:56
this is the easiest of ur three exponential equations..
let x/3 = t
the equation becomes
20123t = 20113t + 3*20112t + 3* 2011t
≡(2012)3t = (2011t+ 1)3
iff (2012)t= (2011)t + 1
By the monotonicity of the function 2012t- 2011t we conclude t=1 is the unique
solution.
so x= 3t = 3
1708
man111 singh
·2011-05-13 09:40:41
$Shuphodip Right Answer..\\\\ 2012^t=2011^t+1\Leftrightarrow 2011^t+1=2012^t$\\\\ \left(\frac{2011}{2012}\right)^t+\left(\frac{1}{2012}\right)^t=1\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{2011}{2012}\right)^t+\left(\frac{1}{2012}\right)^t-1$\\\\\\ Now Let $f(t)=\left(\frac{2011}{2012}\right)^t+\left(\frac{1}{2012}\right)^t-1$\\\\\\ So function $f(x)$ is Strictly Decreasing function bcz $f^{'}(x)<0\forall x\in \mathbb{R}$.\\\\ So It Cut X-axis at exactly one Point.\\\\ Means Unique solution of the Given equation.
1708
man111 singh
·2011-05-13 09:43:35
$bcz $\frac{d}{dx}(f(x))<0\forall x\in \mathbb{R}$.\\\\ So It Cut X-axis at exactly one Point.\\\\ Means Unique solution of the Given equation.