Quadratics

If set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax2 - (3+2a)x + 6 , a≠0 is positive for exactly 3

distinct negative integral values of x is (c,d] then the value of (c2 + 16 d2)

is equal to ----------??

9 Answers

1
Bicchuram Aveek ·

anyone seeing this ??

1
Bicchuram Aveek ·

What i've got is that f(x) can never be less than 0.

for f(x) to be greater than 0 the given quadratic has to have a discriminant <0.

so (3+2a)2 < 4.a.6
so we get (3-2a)2 < 0.

this is impossible as the square of a number can never be -ve.

So, for the given condition to hold..... c=0 and d = 0.

Hence answer is 0.

But i'm damn sure that i've gone wrong somewhere .

But where ?

4
UTTARA ·

aNS IS 10

23
qwerty ·

f(x)=ax2 - (3+2a)x + 6

= ax2 -2ax - 3x + 6

= ax(x-2) -3(x-2)

=(ax-3)(x-2)

f(x) >0 for 3 values of x < 0

i.e (ax-3)(x-2) > 0 ...(1)

look below ( bipin sir's post) for further part of d ans

1
b_k_dubey ·

(ax-3)(x-2) > 0 for exactly 3 -ve integral x

clearly a<0 otherwise there will be many -ve integral x satisfying above inequality

(x - 3a) (x - 2) < 0

x belongs to (3a,2)

since x takes exactly 3 -ve integral values (it can be x = -1, -2, -3 ) :

-4 <= 3/a < -3

a belongs to (-1, -3/4]

so, c2+16d2 = 10

23
qwerty ·

sir u killed it b4 me and within no time !!!

but sir y cant x be -4,-5,-6 ?
and y did u take the max possible -ve values i.e -1,-2,-3

1
b_k_dubey ·

x must vary upto 2 continuously

1
Bicchuram Aveek ·

Bipin Sir , could you please explain the part " x must vary upto 2 continuously " ?

And moreover I'm facing problem with #3 line 4.

Bipin Sir...please help.

1
b_k_dubey ·

@aveek : #3 line4 : that discriminant < 0 only when coefficient of x2 is +ve to make the quadratic +ve

suppose x belongs to (-5,2) then there are four -ve integral values i.e. x = -4, -3, -2, -1

so, (3/a , 2) ranges from (-4,2) to [-3,2) (to have exactly three of them x = -3, -2, -1)

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