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f:(0,infinity) such that f( x (f(y))= x2ya (aεR) find f(x)

13 Answers

62
Lokesh Verma ·

substitute

x=1/ f(y)

then try..

1
Shriya ·

i am not getting how does that work because we do not have f(1)
the only good conclusion i got is f(f(1))=1

i also got
f(f(2)=2a
and some silly ones like f(2f(1))=4 f(3f(1)=9 what to do next?

3
msp ·

f(x)=x2

1
Philip Calvert ·

ya f(x) = x2 but then a =4

1
Shriya ·

yes a =4 but how did you get it?

9
Celestine preetham ·

proof :
f(xf(x) ) =x2+a
f(xf(1) )=x2
let f(1)=λ
f(xλ)=x2
f(x)=(x/λ)2
now f(xf(y))=x2y4/λ4
comparing a=4 λ= ±1

hence f(x) = x2

1
Shriya ·

how did you get f(x)=(x/λ)2 ???

and the final answer must be f(x)=x2y4

9
Celestine preetham ·

no shriya see carefully

f(xλ)=x2
f(x)=(x/λ)2 (by replacing x by x/λ )

final ans ive derived see again

and how in the world can f(x) =x2y4 were y is not even involved as a parameter ie( f(x) shud be a function of x alone)

pls think twice before saying someone is wrong :)

1
Shriya ·

but still f(x)= x2 there shouldn't be any ±

i actually meant f(xf(y))=x2y4

dont be so rude ,,,you should'nt be !!
:) :) :) :)

9
Celestine preetham ·

/hide]i was not rude i was angry u dint understand wat i was saying( i thought i had explained clearly) still see derivation a subtitute and see for yourself f(x) = -x2 also satisfies

1
Shriya ·

but you only gave up that f(x)=(x/λ)2 now how is a square going to be negative .... i dont know where are you getting it from but this is what i can say .

btw thank you

9
Celestine preetham ·

now f(xf(y))=x2y4/λ4 comparing
with x2ya

we get a=4 λ4=1

now λ=±1 hence λ2=1

so f(x) = x2 only

thanks shriya for pointing out the error (ill be more carefull next time)

9
Celestine preetham ·

i shud think twice before saying someone is wrong :)

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