Ans 1)Simply Use L'H Rule ,
L = 4
Ans 2) Put y = cos -1 x, so that x = cos y
Therefore, if x → -1, that implies y→ ∩
Therefore, L = lim x→∩+ √∩ - √y√(1 + cos y)
= lim x→ ∩+ √∩ - √y√2 cos (y/2)
Since it is indeterminate form, use L' H Rule
Ans 3)L = lim x→1 (1-x) tan (∩x/2)
= lim x→1 (1-x) cot [∩/2 (1-x)]
= lim x→1 1-xSin [∩/2 (1-x)] . cos [∩/2 (1-x)]
Put [∩/2 (1-x)] = y
L = lim y→0 ysin y . cos y = 1