Too easy....
Join PQ which meets AB at M
clearly, triangle BPM and APM are congruent by SAS criterion...
=> LPMA = 90°
Now, In triangle APQ we have,
AP = L and AQ = R, LQAP = 90°, => PQ = √(L2 + R2)
Thus, 1/2 x AQ x AP = 1/2 x PQ x AM [both equal to area of triangle APQ]
=> AQ x AP = PQ x AM
=> AM = AQ X AP / PQ = R x L / √(L2 + R2)
or, AM = R x L / √(L2 + R2)
But, AB = 2 AM
=> AB = 2RL /√(L2 + R2)
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Now comes the area of triangle ABP
So do this,
since, AM = RL / (L2 + R2) and AQ = R and LAMQ = 90°
So by pythagoras' theorem we find QM and then subtract it from PQ to find PM
i.e., PM = [√(R2 + L2) - R2/√(R2 + L2)] = L2/√(R2 + L2)
Thus, Area of triangle ABP = 1/2 x AB x AM = 1/2 x 2RL/√(R2 + L2) x L2/√(R2 + L2)
or, Area of triangle ABP = RL3/(R2 + L2)
Hope this helps u...!!